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CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Second Quarter 2020 Results

August 6, 2020

Allentown, PAAug. 06, 2020

CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Second Quarter 2020 Results

  • Reported Second Quarter 2020 Operating Income of $6.3 million and Net Income of $5.2 million compared to Operating Income of $13.9 million and Net Income of $6.4 million for the Second Quarter 2019
  • Generated Second Quarter 2020 Adjusted EBITDA of $27.7 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $26.0 million compared to Second Quarter 2019 Adjusted EBITDA of $27.7 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $22.3 million
  • Reported Second Quarter 2020 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of $40.7 million compared to $33.4 million of Gross Profit for the Second Quarter 2019
  • Reported Second Quarter 2020 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of $15.9 million compared to $8.1 million of Gross Profit for the Second Quarter 2019
  • Distributed 260.2 million wholesale fuel gallons during the Second Quarter 2020 at an average wholesale fuel margin per gallon of 10.8 cents
  • The Distribution Coverage Ratio for the current quarter was 1.31 times compared to 1.24 times for the comparable period of 2019. The Distribution Coverage Ratio was 1.21 times for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to 1.06 times for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2019
  • The Board of Directors of CrossAmerica’s General Partner declared a quarterly distribution of $0.5250 per limited partner unit attributable to the Second Quarter 2020 

             
Allentown, PA August 6, 2020CrossAmerica Partners LP (NYSE: CAPL) (“CrossAmerica” or the “Partnership”), a leading wholesale fuels distributor and owner and lessor of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2020.

“Our operating results in the second quarter demonstrate the resiliency of our business model and validate the strategic actions we have executed.  Despite the challenging environment, we generated superior results to the prior year and improved the strategic and financial position of the Partnership,” said Charles Nifong, CEO and President of CrossAmerica. “We continued to execute our plan during the quarter, closing on the retail acquisition, two separate asset exchanges, and continuing select single site divestitures, all while dealing with the challenges of COVID 19. Our results are a testament to the character and strength of our people, and I thank them for all their efforts during these difficult times.”

Second Quarter Results

Consolidated Results

Operating income was $6.3 million for the second quarter 2020 compared to $13.9 million achieved in the second quarter 2019. Net income was $5.2 million or $0.14 per diluted common unit for the second quarter 2020, compared to Net income of $6.4 million or $0.18 per diluted common unit for the same period in 2019. Adjusted EBITDA was $27.7 million for the second quarter 2020, flat when compared to $27.7 million for the same period in 2019. The declines in both Operating and Net income were primarily driven by a $10.9 million loss on lease terminations in connection with the April 2020 acquisition of retail and wholesale assets and the overall impact from the COVID-19 Pandemic. These unfavorable drivers were partially offset by the positive impact from all the transactions completed over the past year as well as $6.1 million in gains related to the properties sold in the asset exchanges with Circle K.

Non-GAAP measures used in this release include EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. These Non-GAAP measures are further described and reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measures in the Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release.

Wholesale Segment

During the second quarter 2020, CrossAmerica’s Wholesale segment generated $40.7 million in gross profit compared to $33.4 million in gross profit for the second quarter 2019, representing an increase of 22%. The Partnership distributed, on a wholesale basis, 260.2 million gallons of motor fuel at an average wholesale gross profit of $0.108 per gallon, resulting in motor fuel gross profit of $28.2 million. For the three-month period ended June 30, 2019, CrossAmerica distributed, on a wholesale basis, 258.6 million gallons of fuel at an average wholesale gross profit of $0.074 per gallon, resulting in motor fuel gross profit of $19.0 million. The 48% increase in motor fuel gross profit was primarily due to a 46% increase in fuel margin per gallon. The main drivers of the increase were dealer tank wagon (DTW) margins resulting from the decrease in crude oil prices during the quarter and an increase in DTW volume. With the recent acquisition of retail and wholesale assets, the percentage of variable-priced/DTW business has increased from 17% for the first quarter 2020 to 28% for the second quarter 2020. In addition, the asset exchanges with Circle K, the CST Fuel Supply Exchange and the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets generated incremental fuel gross profit, partially offset by the loss of volume driven by the COVID-19 Pandemic and lower terms discounts as a result of lower crude prices.

The prices paid by the Partnership to its motor fuel suppliers for wholesale motor fuel (which affects the cost of sales) are highly correlated to the price of crude oil. The average daily spot price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil during the second quarter 2020 was $27.96 per barrel, a 53% decrease, as compared to the average daily spot price of $59.88 per barrel during the same period in 2019. 

CrossAmerica’s gross profit from Rent for the Wholesale segment was $12.3 million for the second quarter 2020 compared to $13.6 million for the second quarter 2019, representing a decrease of 10%. The decrease in Rent was primarily driven by terminating leases in connection with the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets and $0.5 million in short-term concessions stemming from the COVID-19 Pandemic, partially offset by the impact of the conversion of 46 company operated sites to dealer operated sites in the third quarter 2019 and the CST Fuel Supply Exchange.   

Operating expenses increased $2.1 million or 28% primarily as a result of a $0.8 million increase in management fees driven by the increase in headcount primarily related to the April 2020 acquisition of retail and wholesale assets and a general increase in operating expenses driven by the increase in the number of controlled sites due to the asset exchanges with Circle K and the CST Fuel Supply Exchange.

Operating income for the Wholesale segment was $31.2 million for the second quarter 2020 compared to $29.7 million for the same period in 2019. As discussed above, the year-over-year increase was primarily driven by an increase in motor fuel gross profit.

Retail Segment

For the second quarter 2020, the Retail Segment reported motor fuel gross profit of $3.3 million. For the same period in 2019, CrossAmerica generated motor fuel gross profit of $1.9 million. The $1.4 million or 73% increase in motor fuel gross profit is attributable to a 38% increase in volume driven by the increase in company operated and commission sites as a result of the April 2020 acquisition of retail and wholesale assets and the March 2020 CST Fuel Supply Exchange, partially offset by the divestiture of 17 company operated sites in May 2019 in connection with the first tranche of the asset exchange with Circle K, the conversion of 46 company operated sites to dealer operated sites in the third quarter of 2019 and the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. In addition, CrossAmerica realized a 27% higher average margin per gallon as the higher retail fuel margins at its company operated sites comprised a larger percentage of the overall retail fuel margins in 2020 as compared to 2019.

The merchandise gross profit increased $5.3 million or 127%, rent gross profit increased $0.5 million or 32% and operating expenses increased $8.8 million or 129% due to the factors listed above.

Operating income for the Retail segment was $0.3 million for the second quarter 2020 compared to $1.3 million for the second quarter 2019, primarily as a result of changes in operations noted above.

Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio

Distributable Cash Flow was $26.0 million for the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to $22.3 million for the same period in 2019. The 17% increase in Distributable Cash Flow was primarily due to the increase in operating income in the Wholesale Segment and decreases in cash interest and current tax expense. The Distribution Coverage Ratio for the current quarter was 1.31 times compared to 1.24 times for the second quarter 2019. The Distribution Coverage Ratio was 1.21 times for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to 1.06 times for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2019 (see Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release).

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of July 31, 2020, after taking into consideration debt covenant restrictions, approximately $197.8 million was available for future borrowings under the Partnership’s revolving credit facility, an increase of $105.8 million and $34.2 million, respectively, in availability compared to December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2020. As of June 30, 2020, CrossAmerica had $503.7 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility. Leverage, as defined under CrossAmerica’s credit facility, was 3.96 times as of June 30, 2020, compared to 4.19 times as of March 31, 2020.

Distributions

On July 23, 2020, the Board of the Directors of CrossAmerica’s General Partner (“Board”) declared a quarterly distribution of $0.5250 per limited partner unit attributable to the second quarter 2020. As previously announced, the distribution will be paid on August 11, 2020 to all unitholders of record as of August 4, 2020. The amount and timing of any future distributions is subject to the discretion of the Board as provided in CrossAmerica’s Partnership Agreement.

Completion of Retail and Wholesale Acquisition

On April 14, 2020, CrossAmerica completed its previously announced acquisition of the retail operations at 169 sites, wholesale fuel distribution to 110 sites, including 53 third-party wholesale dealer contracts, and leasehold interests in 62 sites.

The Asset Purchase Agreement provided for an aggregate consideration of $36 million, exclusive of inventory and in-store cash, with approximately $21 million paid in cash and 842,891 newly-issued common units valued at $15 million and calculated based on the volume weighted average trading price of $17.80 per common unit for the 20-day period ended on January 8, 2020, five business days prior to the announcement of the transaction. The 842,891 common units were issued to entities controlled by Joseph V. Topper, Jr. The cash portion of the purchase price was financed with borrowings under CrossAmerica’s credit facility.

Asset Exchange Transactions with Circle K

On December 17, 2018, CrossAmerica and Circle K announced an agreement to exchange assets in a series of transactions. During the second quarter of 2020, the two entities completed two different asset exchanges that are outlined below:

  • On April 7, 2020, the fourth exchange was completed and entailed Circle K transferring to the Partnership 13 (11 fee; 2 leased) U.S. company-operated convenience and fuel retail stores having an aggregate value of approximately $13.1 million, and the Partnership transferred to Circle K the real property for seven of the master lease properties having an aggregate value of approximately $12.8 million.
  • On May 5, 2020, a fifth exchange between the two parties closed. In the fifth asset exchange, Circle K transferred to the Partnership 29 (22 fee; 7 leased) U.S. company-operated convenience and fuel retail stores having an aggregate value of approximately $31.5 million, and the Partnership transferred to Circle K the real property for 13 of the master lease properties having an aggregate value of approximately $31.7 million.

Under the agreement, there are 23 Circle K properties and four CrossAmerica properties remaining to be exchanged. It is anticipated that the exchange will be completed in the second half of 2020.

Divestment of Assets

During the second quarter 2020, CrossAmerica, as part of its ongoing real estate rationalization effort, divested a total of seven properties, and received $4.4 million in connection with these sales. 

Conference Call

The Partnership will host a conference call on August 7, 2020 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss second quarter 2020 earnings results. The conference call numbers are 800-774-6070 or 630-691-2753 and the passcode for both is 7265208#. A live audio webcast of the conference call and the related earnings materials, including reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures and any other applicable disclosures, will be available on that same day on the investor section of the CrossAmerica website (www.crossamericapartners.com). A slide presentation for the conference call will also be available on the investor section of the Partnership’s website. To listen to the audio webcast, go to https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations.  After the live conference call, an archive of the webcast will be available on the investor section of the CrossAmerica website at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations within 24 hours after the call for a period of sixty days.

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of Dollars, except unit data)

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2020     2019  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 2,185     $ 1,780  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,181 and $557, respectively     35,743       38,051  
Accounts receivable from related parties     3,322       4,299  
Inventory     19,606       6,230  
Assets held for sale     12,139       13,231  
Other current assets     9,020       5,795  
Total current assets     82,015       69,386  
Property and equipment, net     572,471       565,916  
Right-of-use assets, net     163,360       120,767  
Intangible assets, net     95,523       44,996  
Goodwill     88,764       88,764  
Other assets     19,527       21,318  
Total assets   $ 1,021,660     $ 911,147  
                 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations   $ 2,540     $ 2,471  
Current portion of operating lease obligations     30,808       23,485  
Accounts payable     67,893       57,392  
Accounts payable to related parties     8,242       431  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     19,597       16,382  
Motor fuel and sales taxes payable     25,579       12,475  
Total current liabilities     154,659       112,636  
Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion     518,614       534,859  
Operating lease obligations, less current portion     137,893       100,057  
Deferred tax liabilities, net     16,394       19,369  
Asset retirement obligations     40,079       35,589  
Other long-term liabilities     35,507       30,240  
Total liabilities     903,146       832,750  
                 
Commitments and contingencies                
                 
Equity:                
Common units—(37,866,005 and 34,494,441 units issued and
  outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)
    121,732       78,397  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (3,218 )      
Total equity     118,514       78,397  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 1,021,660     $ 911,147  

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Unit and Per Unit Amounts)
(Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Operating revenues(a)   $ 398,402     $ 605,528     $ 790,097     $ 1,077,314  
Costs of sales(b)     340,754       564,158       696,720       998,867  
Gross profit     57,648       41,370       93,377       78,447  
                                 
Income from CST Fuel Supply equity interests           3,734       3,202       7,160  
Operating expenses:                                
Operating expenses     25,097       14,210       35,820       29,563  
General and administrative expenses     5,597       4,109       10,077       8,527  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense     16,050       12,496       33,277       25,557  
Total operating expenses     46,744       30,815       79,174       63,647  
(Loss) gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net     (4,575 )     (369 )     66,356       (428 )
Operating income     6,329       13,920       83,761       21,532  
Other income, net     78       98       215       184  
Interest expense     (4,121 )     (7,236 )     (9,661 )     (14,573 )
Income before income taxes     2,286       6,782       74,315       7,143  
Income tax (benefit) expense     (2,944 )     341       (2,976 )     490  
Net income     5,230       6,441       77,291       6,653  
IDR distributions           (133 )     (133 )     (266 )
Net income available to limited partners   $ 5,230     $ 6,308     $ 77,158     $ 6,387  
                                 
Basic and diluted earnings per common unit   $ 0.14     $ 0.18     $ 2.09     $ 0.19  
                                 
Weighted-average limited partner units:                                
Basic common units     37,736,329       34,444,180       36,865,651       34,444,147  
Diluted common units     37,738,150       34,461,024       36,867,495       34,461,470  
                                 
Supplemental information:                                
(a) Includes excise taxes of:   $ 33,770     $ 19,906     $ 48,707     $ 40,350  
(a) Includes rent income of:     20,424       21,960       43,112       43,598  
(b) Includes rent expense of:     6,132       6,813       13,052       13,472  

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of Dollars)
(Unaudited)

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019  
Cash flows from operating activities:                
Net income   $ 77,291     $ 6,653  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
  operating activities:
               
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense     33,277       25,557  
Amortization of deferred financing costs     521       545  
Credit loss expense     627       49  
Deferred income taxes     (3,063 )     1,718  
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense     48       326  
(Gain) loss on dispositions and lease terminations, net     (74,189 )     428  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions     27,131       (1,106 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     61,643       34,170  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Principal payments received on notes receivable     172       692  
Proceeds from Circle K in connection with CST Fuel Supply Exchange     16,396       2,757  
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment     9,954       902  
Capital expenditures     (10,760 )     (10,710 )
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions, net of cash acquired     (22,342 )      
Net cash used in investing activities     (6,580 )     (6,359 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Borrowings under the revolving credit facility     63,201       46,634  
Repayments on the revolving credit facility     (78,527 )     (34,334 )
Payments of long-term debt and finance lease obligations     (1,207 )     (1,124 )
Payment of deferred financing costs           (3,441 )
Distributions paid on distribution equivalent rights     (2 )     (31 )
Distributions paid to holders of the IDRs     (133 )     (266 )
Distributions paid on common units     (37,990 )     (36,167 )
Net cash used in financing activities     (54,658 )     (28,729 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     405       (918 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     1,780       3,191  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 2,185     $ 2,273  

Segment Results

Wholesale

The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Wholesale segment (thousands of dollars, except for the number of distribution sites and per gallon amounts): 

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Gross profit:                                
Motor fuel–third party   $ 12,177     $ 11,343     $ 25,217     $ 19,411  
Motor fuel–intersegment and related party     15,989       7,691       22,842       14,393  
Motor fuel gross profit     28,166       19,034       48,059       33,804  
Rent gross profit     12,262       13,608       26,391       27,199  
Other revenues     300       710       1,415       1,329  
Total gross profit     40,728       33,352       75,865       62,332  
Income from CST Fuel Supply equity interests(a)           3,734       3,202       7,160  
Operating expenses     (9,509 )     (7,407 )     (18,583 )     (15,525 )
Operating income(b)   $ 31,219     $ 29,679     $ 60,484     $ 53,967  
Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period):(c)                                
Motor fuel–third party                                
Independent dealers(d)     712       364       712       364  
Lessee dealers(e)     677       571       677       571  
Total motor fuel distribution–third party sites     1,389       935       1,389       935  
Motor fuel–intersegment and related party                                
DMS (related party)(f)           73             73  
Circle K(g)     5       37       5       37  
Commission agents (Retail segment)(h)     212       170       212       170  
Company operated retail sites (Retail segment)(i)     150       46       150       46  
Total motor fuel distribution–intersegment
  and related party sites
    367       326       367       326  
Motor fuel distribution sites (average during the
  period):
                               
Motor fuel-third party distribution     1,365       899       1,207       881  
Motor fuel-intersegment and related party
  distribution
    360       343       309       353  
Total motor fuel distribution sites     1,725       1,242       1,516       1,234  
Volume of gallons distributed (in thousands)                                
Third party     192,927       174,400       370,424       325,797  
Intersegment and related party     67,319       84,202       110,467       164,038  
Total volume of gallons distributed     260,246       258,602       480,891       489,835  
                                 
Wholesale margin per gallon   $ 0.108     $ 0.074     $ 0.100     $ 0.069  

(a)      Represents income from CrossAmerica’s equity interest in CST Fuel Supply.
(b)      Please see the reconciliation of the segment’s operating income to Adjusted EBITDA and related reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income under the heading “Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
(c)      In addition, as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, CrossAmerica distributed motor fuel to 13 sub-wholesalers who distributed to additional sites.
(d)      The increase in the independent dealer site count was primarily attributable to the 288 independent dealer contracts acquired in the CST Fuel Supply Exchange, the asset exchange with Circle K which resulted in 26 Circle K sites being converted to independent dealers, and the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets in which CrossAmerica acquired 31 independent dealer contracts.
(e)      The increase in the lessee dealer site count was primarily attributable to the 107 lessee dealer sites acquired in the asset exchanges with Circle K, the conversion of 46 company operated sites to dealer operated sites, the 18 lessee dealer sites acquired in the CST Fuel Supply Exchange and converting sites operated by DMS to lessee dealer sites, partially offset by the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets that resulted in the termination of leases at 48 lessee dealer sites and the real estate rationalization effort.
(f)       The decrease in the DMS site count was primarily attributable to the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets that resulted in the termination of 54 leases with DMS and conversion of DMS sites to lessee dealer sites.
(g)      The decrease in the Circle K site count was primarily attributable to the asset exchange with Circle K, which resulted in 26 Circle K sites being converted to independent dealer sites.
(h)      The increase in the commission site count was primarily attributable to the 37 commission sites acquired in the CST Fuel Supply Exchange.
(i)       The increase in the company operated site count was primarily attributable to the 154 company operated sites from the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets, partially offset by the conversion of 46 company operated sites to dealer operated sites in the third quarter of 2019.

Retail

The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Retail segment (thousands of dollars, except for the number of retail sites, gallons sold per day and per gallon amounts):

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Gross profit:                                
Motor fuel   $ 3,284     $ 1,893     $ 3,689     $ 3,437  
Merchandise(a)     9,384       4,132       9,384       8,205  
Rent     2,030       1,539       3,669       2,927  
Other revenue(a)     1,221       538       1,221       1,376  
Total gross profit     15,919       8,102       17,963       15,945  
Operating expenses     (15,588 )     (6,803 )     (17,237 )     (14,038 )
Operating income(b)   $ 331     $ 1,299     $ 726     $ 1,907  
                                 
Retail sites (end of period):                                
Commission agents(c)     212       170       212       170  
Company operated retail sites(d)     150       46       150       46  
Total system sites at the end of the period     362       216       362       216  
                                 
Total system operating statistics:                                
Average retail fuel sites during the period     337       225       254       230  
Motor fuel sales (gallons per site per day)     2,057       2,239       1,993       2,148  
Motor fuel gross profit per gallon, net of credit card
  fees and commissions
  $ 0.052     $ 0.041     $ 0.040     $ 0.038  
                                 
Commission agents statistics:                                
Average retail fuel sites during the period     210       170       190       171  
Motor fuel gross profit per gallon, net of credit card
  fees and commissions
  $ 0.016     $ 0.015     $ 0.015     $ 0.016  
                                 
Company operated retail site statistics:                                
Average retail fuel sites during the period     128       55       64       59  
Motor fuel gross profit per gallon, net of credit card
  fees
  $ 0.096     $ 0.112     $ 0.096     $ 0.095  
Merchandise gross profit percentage, net of credit
  card fees(a)
    25.4 %     21.6 %     25.4 %     21.4 %

(a)      CrossAmerica reclassified revenues related to certain ancillary items such as car wash revenue, lottery commissions and ATM commissions from merchandise margin to other revenues to conform to the current year presentation, which amounted to $0.5 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. This reclassification also impacted the merchandise gross profit percentages reported for the 2019 periods.
(b)      Please see the reconciliation of CrossAmerica’s segment’s operating income to Adjusted EBITDA and related reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income under the heading “Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.
(c)      The increase in the commission site count was primarily attributable to the 37 commission sites acquired in the CST Fuel Supply Exchange.
(d)      The increase in the company operated site count was primarily attributable to the 154 company operated sites from the acquisition of retail and wholesale assets, partially offset by the conversion of 46 company operated sites to dealer operated sites in the third quarter of 2019.   

Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

CrossAmerica uses the non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. EBITDA represents net income available to the Partnership before deducting interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion (which includes certain impairment charges). Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA as further adjusted to exclude equity-based employee and director compensation expense, gains or losses on dispositions and lease terminations, net, certain discrete acquisition related costs, such as legal and other professional fees and separation benefit costs and certain other discrete non-cash items arising from purchase accounting. Distributable Cash Flow represents Adjusted EBITDA less cash interest expense, sustaining capital expenditures and current income tax expense. The Distribution Coverage Ratio is computed by dividing Distributable Cash Flow by the weighted average diluted common units and then dividing that result by the distributions paid per limited partner unit.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are used as supplemental financial measures by management and by external users of the CrossAmerica financial statements, such as investors and lenders. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used to assess the financial performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure or income taxes and the ability to incur and service debt and to fund capital expenditures. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess the operating performance of the CrossAmerica business on a consistent basis by excluding the impact of items which do not result directly from the wholesale distribution of motor fuel, the leasing of real property, or the day to day operations of the Partnership’s retail site activities. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are also used to assess the ability to generate cash sufficient to make distributions to the Partnership’s unitholders.

CrossAmerica believes the presentation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio provides useful information to investors in assessing the financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some but not all items that affect net income. Additionally, because EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio may be defined differently by other companies in the industry, the Partnership’s definitions may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing their utility.

The following table presents reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Distributable Cash Flow to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, for each of the periods indicated (in thousands, except for per unit amounts):

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Net income available to limited partners   $ 5,230     $ 6,308     $ 77,158     $ 6,387  
Interest expense     4,121       7,236       9,661       14,573  
Income tax (benefit) expense     (2,944 )     341       (2,976 )     490  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense     16,050       12,496       33,277       25,557  
EBITDA     22,457       26,381       117,120       47,007  
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense     17       124       48       326  
Loss (gain) on dispositions and lease terminations, net(a)     4,575       369       (66,356 )     428  
Acquisition-related costs(b)     672       847       2,193       1,405  
Adjusted EBITDA     27,721       27,721       53,005       49,166  
Cash interest expense     (3,861 )     (6,981 )     (9,140 )     (14,028 )
Sustaining capital expenditures(c)     (407 )     (437 )     (1,047 )     (763 )
Current income tax benefit(d)     2,594       2,043       3,668       1,228  
Distributable Cash Flow   $ 26,047     $ 22,346     $ 46,486     $ 35,603  
Weighted-average diluted common units     37,738       34,461       36,867       34,461  
Distributions paid per limited partner unit(e)   $ 0.5250     $ 0.5250     $ 1.0500     $ 1.0500  
Distribution Coverage Ratio(f)   1.31x     1.24x     1.20x     0.98x  
  1. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, CrossAmerica recorded a loss on lease terminations, including the non-cash write-off of deferred rent income associated with these leases, of $10.9 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CrossAmerica recorded a $67.6 million gain on the sale of its 17.5% investment in CST Fuel Supply. In addition, the Partnership also recorded gains on the sale of CAPL properties in connection with the asset exchange with Circle K of $6.1 million and $7.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
  2. Relates to certain discrete acquisition related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain purchase accounting adjustments associated with recently acquired businesses.
  3. Under the Partnership Agreement, sustaining capital expenditures are capital expenditures made to maintain CrossAmerica’s long-term operating income or operating capacity. Examples of sustaining capital expenditures are those made to maintain existing contract volumes, including payments to renew existing distribution contracts, or to maintain CrossAmerica’s sites in conditions suitable to lease, such as parking lot or roof replacement/renovation, or to replace equipment required to operate the existing business.
  4. Excludes current income tax incurred on the sale of sites.
  5. On July 23, 2020, the Board approved a quarterly distribution of $0.5250 per unit attributable to the second quarter of 2020. The distribution is payable on August 11, 2020 to all unitholders of record on August 4, 2020.
  6. The distribution coverage ratio is computed by dividing Distributable Cash Flow by the weighted-average diluted common units and then dividing that result by the distributions paid per limited partner unit.

                

The following table reconciles the segment operating income to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA presented in the table above (in thousands):

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Operating income - Wholesale segment   $ 31,219     $ 29,679     $ 60,484     $ 53,967  
Operating income - Retail segment     331       1,299       726       1,907  
Operating income - Total segment   $ 31,550     $ 30,978     $ 61,210     $ 55,874  
Reconciling items:                                
Elimination of intersegment profit in ending
  inventory balance
    1,001       (84 )     (451 )     170  
General and administrative expenses     (5,597 )     (4,109 )     (10,077 )     (8,527 )
Other income, net     78       98       215       184  
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense     17       124       48       326  
Acquisition-related costs     672       847       2,193       1,405  
IDR distributions           (133 )     (133 )     (266 )
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA   $ 27,721     $ 27,721     $ 53,005     $ 49,166  

About CrossAmerica Partners LP

CrossAmerica Partners LP is a leading wholesale distributor of motor fuels and owner and lessee of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels. Its general partner, CrossAmerica GP LLC, is indirectly owned and controlled by entities affiliated with Joseph V. Topper, Jr., the founder of CrossAmerica Partners and a member of the board of the general partner since 2012. Formed in 2012, CrossAmerica Partners LP is a distributor of branded and unbranded petroleum for motor vehicles in the United States and distributes fuel to approximately 1,800 locations and owns or leases approximately 1,100 sites. With a geographic footprint covering 34 states, the Partnership has well-established relationships with several major oil brands, including ExxonMobil, BP, Shell, Chevron, Sunoco, Valero, Gulf, Citgo, Marathon and Phillips 66. CrossAmerica Partners LP ranks as one of ExxonMobil’s largest distributors by fuel volume in the United States and in the top 10 for additional brands. For additional information, please visit www.crossamericapartners.com.

Contact

Investor Relations:      Randy Palmer, rpalmer@caplp.com or 210-742-8316

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this release that state the Partnership’s or management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “intends,” “estimates,” “target” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or forecasted, see CrossAmerica’s Form 10-K or Forms 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and available on CrossAmerica’s website at www.crossamericapartners.com. The Partnership undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any statements in this release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Note to Non-United States Investors: This release is intended to be a qualified notice under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1446-4(b). Brokers and nominees should treat one hundred percent (100%) of CrossAmerica Partners LP’s distributions to non-U.S. investors as attributable to income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business. Accordingly, CrossAmerica Partners LP’s distributions to non-U.S. investors are subject to federal income tax withholding at the highest applicable effective tax rate.


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Source: CrossAmerica Partners