CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results
- Reported Fourth Quarter 2023 Net Income of
$16.7 million , Adjusted EBITDA of$47.6 million and Distributable Cash Flow of$35.8 million compared to Fourth Quarter 2022 Net Income of$17.1 million , Adjusted EBITDA of$44.3 million and Distributable Cash Flow of$33.3 million - Generated Full Year 2023 Net Income of
$42.6 million , Adjusted EBITDA of$165.8 million and Distributable Cash Flow of$116.7 million compared to Full Year 2022 Net Income of$63.7 million , Adjusted EBITDA of$179.8 million and Distributable Cash Flow of$140.9 million - Reported Fourth Quarter 2023 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of
$33.0 million compared to$32.8 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2022 and Fourth Quarter 2023 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of$69.0 million compared to$60.4 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2022 - Generated Full Year 2023 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of
$128.8 million compared to$130.7 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2022 and Full Year 2023 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of$253.5 million compared to$245.0 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2022 - Leverage, as defined in the CAPL Credit Facility, was 4.2 times as of
December 31 . 2023, compared to 3.7 times as ofDecember 31, 2022 - The Distribution Coverage Ratio was 1.80 times for the Fourth Quarter 2023 compared to 1.67 times for the Fourth Quarter 2022 and for the Full Year 2023 was 1.46 times compared to 1.77 times for the comparable period of 2022
“We finished the year with the best fourth quarter in our history. Our financial results for the fourth quarter, and year overall, reflect the ongoing success of our business strategy,” said
Non-GAAP Measures and Same Store Metrics
Non-GAAP measures used in this release include EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. These Non-GAAP measures are further described and reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measures in the Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release.
Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods within the same segment. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results
Consolidated Results
Key Operating Metrics | Q4 2023 | Q4 2022 | FY2023 | FY2022 | |
Net Income | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||
Distributable Cash Flow | |||||
Distribution Coverage Ratio | 1.80x | 1.67x | 1.46x | 1.77x |
For the full year 2023,
Wholesale Segment
Key Operating Metrics | Q4 2023 | Q4 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | |||||
Wholesale segment gross profit | |||||||||
Wholesale motor fuel gallons distributed | 205.3M | 213.5M | 842.6M | 844.5M | |||||
Average wholesale gross profit per gallon | $ | 0.094 | $ | 0.087 | $ | 0.086 | $ | 0.087 |
CrossAmerica’s wholesale segment gross profit increased 1% for the fourth quarter 2023 when compared to the fourth quarter 2022. This was driven by an increase in motor fuel gross profit of 3% resulting from an 8% increase in fuel margin per gallon, partially offset by a 4% decline in wholesale volume distributed. The average spot price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil decreased 5% from
For the full year 2023, the Partnership's gross profit declined 1% from
Volume was relatively flat for the full year 2023 as compared to the full year 2022 due to the volume generated by the acquisition of assets from
Retail Segment
Key Operating Metrics | Q4 2023 | Q4 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | |||||||||
Retail segment gross profit | |||||||||||||
Retail segment motor fuel gallons distributed | 124.5M | 125.1M | 506.5M | 496.6M | |||||||||
Same store motor fuel gallons distributed | 114.6M | 118.4M | 457.2M | 456.4M | |||||||||
Retail segment motor fuel gross profit | |||||||||||||
Retail segment margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions | $ | 0.415 | $ | 0.383 | $ | 0.369 | $ | 0.396 | |||||
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes* | |||||||||||||
Merchandise gross profit* | |||||||||||||
Merchandise gross profit percentage* | 28.2 | % | 27.5 | % | 28.4 | % | 27.2 | % |
*Includes only company operated retail sites
For the fourth quarter 2023, the retail segment generated a 14% increase in gross profit compared to the fourth quarter 2022. The increase for the fourth quarter 2023 was driven by increases in both motor fuel (11%) and merchandise (18%) gross profit. The increase in gross profit was offset by an increase in operating expenses primarily due to an increase in the company operated site count due to the conversion of certain lessee dealer and commission agent sites to company operated sites. Overall, operating income for the retail segment increased
The retail segment sold 124.5 million of retail fuel gallons during the fourth quarter 2023, which was relatively flat when compared to the fourth quarter 2022. Same store retail segment fuel volume for the fourth quarter 2023 declined 3% from 118.4 million gallons during the fourth quarter 2022 to 114.6 million gallons. The average fuel margin per gallon for the retail segment increased 8% during the quarter from
For the fourth quarter 2023, CrossAmerica’s merchandise gross profit and other revenue increased
For the full year 2023,
The retail segment sold 506.5 million of retail fuel gallons, which was an increase of 2% when compared to the full year 2022. The increase was primarily driven by the site count increase stemming from the conversion of certain lessee dealer sites to company operated and commission sites. Same store retail segment fuel volume for the full year 2023 was 457.2 million gallons, a slight increase from the 456.4 million same store gallons for the full year 2022. The average fuel margin per gallon for the retail segment declined 7% during the full year 2023 from
For the full year 2023, CrossAmerica’s merchandise gross profit and other revenue increased
Divestment Activity
During the twelve months ended
Subsequent Events
On
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of
Distributions
On
Conference Call
The Partnership will host a conference call on
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of Dollars, except unit data)
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,990 | $ | 16,054 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of |
31,185 | 30,825 | ||||||
Accounts receivable from related parties | 437 | 743 | ||||||
Inventory | 52,344 | 47,307 | ||||||
Assets held for sale | 400 | 983 | ||||||
Current portion of interest rate swap contracts | 9,321 | 13,827 | ||||||
Other current assets | 9,845 | 8,667 | ||||||
Total current assets | 108,522 | 118,406 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 705,217 | 728,379 | ||||||
Right-of-use assets, net | 148,317 | 164,942 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 95,261 | 113,919 | ||||||
99,409 | 99,409 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets | 759 | 2,779 | ||||||
Interest rate swap contracts, less current portion | 687 | 3,401 | ||||||
Other assets | 23,510 | 26,142 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,181,682 | $ | 1,257,377 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations | $ | 3,083 | $ | 11,151 | ||||
Current portion of operating lease obligations | 34,787 | 35,345 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 68,986 | 77,048 | ||||||
Accounts payable to related parties | 10,180 | 7,798 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 23,674 | 23,144 | ||||||
Motor fuel and sales taxes payable | 20,386 | 20,813 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 161,096 | 175,299 | ||||||
Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion | 753,880 | 761,638 | ||||||
Operating lease obligations, less current portion | 118,723 | 135,220 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 12,919 | 13,367 | ||||||
Asset retirement obligations | 47,844 | 46,431 | ||||||
Interest rate swap contracts | 3,535 | — | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 52,934 | 46,289 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 1,150,931 | 1,178,244 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 15 and 16) | ||||||||
Preferred membership interests | 27,744 | 26,156 | ||||||
Equity: | ||||||||
Common units— 37,983,154 and 37,937,604 units issued and outstanding at |
(2,392 | ) | 36,508 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 5,399 | 16,469 | ||||||
Total equity | 3,007 | 52,977 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 1,181,682 | $ | 1,257,377 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Unit and Per Unit Amounts)
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues (a) | $ | 1,014,685 | $ | 1,124,773 | $ | 4,386,263 | $ | 4,967,424 | ||||||||
Cost of sales (b) | 912,640 | 1,031,507 | 4,003,995 | 4,591,653 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 102,045 | 93,266 | 382,268 | 375,771 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses (c) | 48,716 | 43,538 | 194,746 | 174,708 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 6,940 | 6,813 | 27,031 | 25,575 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense | 18,944 | 19,102 | 77,158 | 80,625 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 74,600 | 69,453 | 298,935 | 280,908 | ||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on dispositions and lease terminations, net | (483 | ) | 1,763 | 4,737 | 1,143 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 26,962 | 25,576 | 88,070 | 96,006 | ||||||||||||
Other income, net | 192 | 152 | 790 | 504 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (10,489 | ) | (9,767 | ) | (43,743 | ) | (32,100 | ) | ||||||||
Income before income taxes | 16,665 | 15,961 | 45,117 | 64,410 | ||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (78 | ) | (1,129 | ) | 2,525 | 714 | ||||||||||
Net income | 16,743 | 17,090 | 42,592 | 63,696 | ||||||||||||
Accretion of preferred membership interests | 643 | 588 | 2,488 | 1,726 | ||||||||||||
Net income available to limited partners | $ | 16,100 | $ | 16,502 | $ | 40,104 | $ | 61,970 | ||||||||
Earnings per common unit | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 1.06 | $ | 1.63 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 1.63 | ||||||||
Weighted-average common units: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 37,970,720 | 37,928,970 | 37,957,727 | 37,916,829 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 38,154,734 | 38,085,600 | 38,119,461 | 38,059,774 | ||||||||||||
Supplemental information: | ||||||||||||||||
(a) includes excise taxes of: | $ | 72,696 | $ | 65,913 | $ | 295,762 | $ | 270,501 | ||||||||
(a) includes rent income of: | 20,351 | 21,370 | 82,331 | 84,106 | ||||||||||||
(b) excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion | ||||||||||||||||
(b) includes rent expense of: | 5,447 | 5,765 | 22,338 | 23,457 | ||||||||||||
(c) includes rent expense of: | 3,794 | 3,733 | 15,460 | 15,254 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of Dollars)
For the Year Ended |
||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 42,592 | $ | 63,696 | $ | 21,654 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense | 77,158 | 80,625 | 77,852 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 3,287 | 2,788 | 1,862 | |||||||||
Credit loss expense | 40 | 232 | 253 | |||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 1,572 | (1,753 | ) | (3,761 | ) | |||||||
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense | 3,031 | 2,294 | 1,311 | |||||||||
Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net | (4,737 | ) | (1,143 | ) | (2,037 | ) | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | (5,860 | ) | 14,578 | (1,666 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 117,083 | 161,317 | 95,468 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||
Principal payments received on notes receivable | 213 | 203 | 793 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 6,234 | 13,344 | 15,359 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures | (34,628 | ) | (30,351 | ) | (41,859 | ) | ||||||
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions, net of cash acquired | — | (29,594 | ) | (272,983 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (28,181 | ) | (46,398 | ) | (298,690 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities | 240,900 | 114,100 | 194,895 | |||||||||
Repayments on revolving credit facilities | (91,037 | ) | (138,538 | ) | (77,500 | ) | ||||||
Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility | — | 1,120 | 182,460 | |||||||||
Repayments on the Term Loan Facility | (158,980 | ) | (24,600 | ) | — | |||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred membership interests | — | 24,430 | — | |||||||||
Payments of finance lease obligations | (2,890 | ) | (2,724 | ) | (2,604 | ) | ||||||
Payments of deferred financing costs | (7,106 | ) | (474 | ) | (7,201 | ) | ||||||
Distributions paid on distribution equivalent rights | (241 | ) | (202 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||||
Withholding tax distributions paid on preferred membership interests | (900 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Distributions paid on common units | (79,712 | ) | (79,625 | ) | (79,552 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (99,966 | ) | (106,513 | ) | 210,357 | |||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (11,064 | ) | 8,406 | 7,135 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 16,054 | 7,648 | 513 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 4,990 | $ | 16,054 | $ | 7,648 |
Segment Results
Wholesale
The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Wholesale segment (thousands of dollars, except for the number of distribution sites and per gallon amounts):
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit: | ||||||||||||||||
Motor fuel gross profit | $ | 19,252 | $ | 18,659 | $ | 72,680 | $ | 73,378 | ||||||||
Rent gross profit | 12,592 | 12,908 | 50,873 | 50,852 | ||||||||||||
Other revenues | 1,195 | 1,259 | 5,248 | 6,509 | ||||||||||||
Total gross profit | 33,039 | 32,826 | 128,801 | 130,739 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | (9,052 | ) | (8,956 | ) | (37,988 | ) | (37,072 | ) | ||||||||
Operating Income | $ | 23,987 | $ | 23,870 | $ | 90,813 | $ | 93,667 | ||||||||
Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period): (a) | ||||||||||||||||
Independent dealers (b) | 632 | 663 | 632 | 663 | ||||||||||||
Lessee dealers (c) | 569 | 619 | 569 | 619 | ||||||||||||
Total motor fuel distribution sites | 1,201 | 1,282 | 1,201 | 1,282 | ||||||||||||
Motor fuel distribution sites (average): | 1,209 | 1,274 | 1,235 | 1,286 | ||||||||||||
Volume of gallons distributed | 205,296 | 213,501 | 842,636 | 844,486 | ||||||||||||
Margin per gallon | $ | 0.094 | $ | 0.087 | $ | 0.086 | $ | 0.087 |
(a) In addition,
(b) The decrease in the independent dealer site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2022 to fourth quarter 2023 and
(c) The decrease in the lessee dealer site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2022 to fourth quarter 2023 and
Retail
The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Retail segment (in thousands, except for the number of retail sites and per gallon amounts):
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit: | ||||||||||||||||
Motor fuel | $ | 40,007 | $ | 35,925 | $ | 138,729 | $ | 146,546 | ||||||||
Merchandise | 22,065 | 18,639 | 89,847 | 76,135 | ||||||||||||
Rent | 2,312 | 2,697 | 9,120 | 9,797 | ||||||||||||
Other revenue | 4,622 | 3,179 | 15,771 | 12,554 | ||||||||||||
Total gross profit | 69,006 | 60,440 | 253,467 | 245,032 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | (39,664 | ) | (34,582 | ) | (156,758 | ) | (137,636 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income | $ | 29,342 | $ | 25,858 | $ | 96,709 | $ | 107,396 | ||||||||
Retail sites (end of period): | ||||||||||||||||
Company operated retail sites (a) | 296 | 255 | 296 | 255 | ||||||||||||
Commission agents (b) | 199 | 200 | 199 | 200 | ||||||||||||
Total retail segment sites | 495 | 455 | 495 | 455 | ||||||||||||
Total retail segment statistics: | ||||||||||||||||
Volume of gallons sold | 124,486 | 125,110 | 506,535 | 496,634 | ||||||||||||
Same store total system gallons sold | 114,569 | 118,396 | 457,243 | 456,363 | ||||||||||||
Average retail fuel sites | 487 | 451 | 476 | 452 | ||||||||||||
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions | $ | 0.415 | $ | 0.383 | $ | 0.369 | $ | 0.396 | ||||||||
Company operated site statistics: | ||||||||||||||||
Average retail fuel sites | 295 | 253 | 283 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Same store fuel volume (c) | 76,164 | 78,507 | 301,599 | 304,153 | ||||||||||||
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees | $ | 0.467 | $ | 0.422 | $ | 0.400 | $ | 0.426 | ||||||||
Same store merchandise sales (c) | $ | 66,556 | $ | 64,826 | $ | 272,834 | $ | 263,253 | ||||||||
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes (c) | $ | 45,711 | $ | 43,518 | $ | 188,359 | $ | 174,856 | ||||||||
Merchandise gross profit percentage | 28.2 | % | 27.5 | % | 28.4 | % | 27.2 | % | ||||||||
Commission site statistics: | ||||||||||||||||
Average retail fuel sites | 192 | 198 | 193 | 199 | ||||||||||||
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions | $ | 0.305 | $ | 0.310 | $ | 0.306 | $ | 0.336 |
(a) The increase in the company operated site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2022 to fourth quarter 2023 and
(b) The decrease in the commission agent site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2022 to fourth quarter 2023 and
(c) Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales.
Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are used as supplemental financial measures by management and by external users of
The following table presents reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Distributable Cash Flow to net income, the most directly comparable
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 16,743 | $ | 17,090 | $ | 42,592 | $ | 63,696 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 10,489 | 9,767 | 43,743 | 32,100 | ||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (78 | ) | (1,129 | ) | 2,525 | 714 | ||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion | 18,944 | 19,102 | 77,158 | 80,625 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA | 46,098 | 44,830 | 166,018 | 177,135 | ||||||||||||
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense | 947 | 686 | 3,031 | 2,294 | ||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on dispositions and lease terminations, net | 483 | (1,763 | ) | (4,737 | ) | (1,143 | ) | |||||||||
Acquisition-related costs (a) | 99 | 523 | 1,460 | 1,508 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 47,627 | 44,276 | 165,772 | 179,794 | ||||||||||||
Cash interest expense | (10,008 | ) | (9,032 | ) | (40,456 | ) | (29,312 | ) | ||||||||
Sustaining capital expenditures (b) | (2,332 | ) | (1,973 | ) | (7,654 | ) | (7,164 | ) | ||||||||
Current income tax benefit (expense) (c) | 505 | 53 | (953 | ) | (2,466 | ) | ||||||||||
Distributable Cash Flow | $ | 35,792 | $ | 33,324 | $ | 116,709 | $ | 140,852 | ||||||||
Distributions paid | $ | 19,935 | $ | 19,913 | $ | 79,712 | $ | 79,625 | ||||||||
Distribution Coverage Ratio | 1.80x | 1.67x | 1.46x | 1.77x |
(a) Relates to certain discrete acquisition-related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain purchase accounting adjustments associated with recently acquired businesses.
(b) Under the Partnership Agreement, sustaining capital expenditures are capital expenditures made to maintain
(c) Excludes income tax incurred on the sale of sites.
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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this release that state the Partnership’s or management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “intends,” “estimates,” “target” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or forecasted, see CrossAmerica’s Form 10-K or Forms 10-Q filed with the
Source: CrossAmerica Partners